导入错误:找不到框架/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework

我正在尝试在新的macOs Big Sur上运行这个简单的健身房示例。

import gym
env = gym.make('CartPole-v0')
env.reset()
for _ in range(1000):
    env.render()
    env.step(env.action_space.sample()) # take a random action
env.close()

但是,我遇到了这个

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gym/envs/classic_control/rendering.py", line 25, in <module>
    from pyglet.gl import *
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyglet/gl/__init__.py", line 95, in <module>
    from pyglet.gl.lib import GLException
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyglet/gl/lib.py", line 147, in <module>
    from pyglet.gl.lib_agl import link_GL, link_GLU, link_AGL
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyglet/gl/lib_agl.py", line 43, in <module>
    gl_lib = pyglet.lib.load_library(framework='/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework')
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyglet/lib.py", line 124, in load_library
    return self.load_framework(kwargs['framework'])
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyglet/lib.py", line 279, in load_framework
    raise ImportError("Can't find framework %s." % path)
ImportError: Can't find framework /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework.

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/.../myFileName.py", line 19, in <module>
    env.render()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gym/core.py", line 240, in render
    return self.env.render(mode, **kwargs)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gym/envs/classic_control/cartpole.py", line 174, in render
    from gym.envs.classic_control import rendering
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gym/envs/classic_control/rendering.py", line 32, in <module>
    ''')
ImportError: 
    Error occurred while running `from pyglet.gl import *`
    HINT: make sure you have OpenGL install. On Ubuntu, you can run 'apt-get install python-opengl'.
    If you're running on a server, you may need a virtual frame buffer; something like this should work:
    'xvfb-run -s "-screen 0 1400x900x24" python <your_script.py>'

我遵循了这个和这个讨论,但找不到可行的解决方案。有人可以帮忙吗?


附加信息

  • macOS 大苏尔 11.0.1
  • 蟒蛇 3.9.0
  • PyOpenGL==3.1.5
  • pyglet==1.5.11(运行后pip install pyglet==1.5.11显示Requirement already satisfied: pyglet==1.5.11 in /Library/Frameworks/...,但是,print(pyglet.version)在我的脚本中运行时,我得到了1.5.0)。1.5.11即使它已经安装,我该如何更改?

回答

尝试pip install pyglet==1.5.11

来源 - https://github.com/openai/gym/issues/2101

  • I have just installed the latest pyglet version forcing the version (`pip install pyglet==1.5.15`). As @Tim says, you get a dependency warning (ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
    gym 0.18.0 requires pyglet<=1.5.0,>=1.4.0, but you have pyglet 1.5.15 which is incompatible.), but I successfully got Open AI gym environment rendering working on a Mac running macOS Big Sur 11.2.3.

以上是导入错误:找不到框架/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework的全部内容。
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