SpringBatch/Postgres：错误：关系“batch_job_instance”不存在

我正在尝试配置 Spring Batch 以使用 PostGres DB。我在我的build.gradle.kts文件中包含了以下依赖项：

implementation("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa")
implementation("org.postgresql:postgresql")

我application.yml的 SpringBatch 模块包含以下内容：

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:postgresql://postgres:5432/springbatchdb
    username: postgres
    password: root
    driverClassName: org.postgresql.Driver

docker-compose.yml

postgres:
    restart: always
    image: postgres:12-alpine
    container_name: postgres
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_USER=postgres
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=root
      - POSTGRES_DB=springbatchdb
    ports:
     - "5432:5432"
    volumes:
      - postgresql:/var/lib/postgresql
      - postgresql_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data

但是，当我尝试添加数据文件时，我在 SpringBatch Docker 容器和 PostGres 容器的日志中看到以下错误：

春季批次：

<<< Exception in method: org.meanwhileinhell.spring.batch.server.SpringBatchController.handle Error Message: PreparedStatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [SELECT JOB_INSTANCE_ID, JOB_NAME from BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_NAME = ? and JOB_KEY = ?]; nested exception is org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: relation "batch_job_instance" does not exist

PostGres：

LOG:  database system is ready to accept connections
2021-01-08 09:54:56.778 UTC [56] ERROR:  relation "batch_job_instance" does not exist at character 39
2021-01-08 09:54:56.778 UTC [56] STATEMENT:  SELECT JOB_INSTANCE_ID, JOB_NAME from BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_NAME = $1 and JOB_KEY = $2
2021-01-08 09:55:27.033 UTC [56] ERROR:  relation "batch_job_instance" does not exist at character 39
2021-01-08 09:55:27.033 UTC [56] STATEMENT:  SELECT JOB_INSTANCE_ID, JOB_NAME from BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_NAME = $1 and JOB_KEY = $2

我可以看到 SB 服务器正在从我的元数据中获取 POSTGRES 确定。

JobRepositoryFactoryBean     : No database type set, using meta data indicating: POSTGRES

在服务器启动期间我缺少什么来配置初始数据库？

编辑：我试过spring.datasource.initialize=true明确添加，但没有改变。

回答

spring.batch.initialize-schema: always

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-batch</artifactId>